CHAPTER 271
FOREIGN EXCHANGE ACT
[SUBSIDIARY LEGISLATION]
INDEX TO SUBSIDIARY LEGISLATION
ORDERS
(Sections 6 and 7)
G.N. No. 233 of 1995
1. This Order may be cited as the Foreign Exchange, (Gold) (Authorised Dealers and Authorised Depositories) Order.
2. Subject to the Gold Trading Act and conditions to be issued by the Bank of Tanzania from time to time persons specified in the First Schedule to this Order are authorised to act for the purposes of the Foreign Exchange Act as authorised dealers in relation to gold and are authorised to purchase, sell, import and export gold in whatever form.
3. The persons specified in the Second Schedule to this Order are authorised to act for the purposes of the Foreign Exchange Act as authorised dealers in relation to foreign exchange.
4. The persons specified in the Third Schedule to this Order are authorised for the purposes of the Foreign Exchange Act, as authorised depositories.
5. [Revokes the Exchange Control (Authorised Dealers and Authorised Depositories) Order *.]
FIRST SCHEDULE
All branches in Tanzania of the Bank of Tanzania, banks licensed under the Banking and Financial Institutions Act * and Gold Dealers licensed under the Gold Trading Act *.
SECOND SCHEDULE
All branches in Tanzania of the Bank of Tanzania, banks licensed under the Banking and Financial Institutions Act * and all licensed bureaux de change.
THIRD SCHEDULE
All branches in Tanzania of the Bank of Tanzania and banks licensed under the Banking and Financial Institutions Act *.
REGULATIONS
ARRANGEMENT OF REGULATIONS
Regulation
Title
PART I
PRELIMINARY PROVISIONS
1. Citation.
2. Interpretation.
PART II
FOREIGN CURRENCY AND GOLD
3. Dealing in foreign currency.
4. Declaration of foreign currency.
5. Dealing in gold.
6. Dealing in raw gold.
7. Duty to collect certain debts.
PART III
PAYMENTS
8. Payment in Tanzania.
PART IV
SECURITIES
9. Acquisition, sale or transfer of securities.
PART V
IMPORT AND EXPORT
10. Export of currency notes and gold.
11. Time of exportation of goods.
12. Import of gold, currency, notes or coins.
13. Payment for exports.
14. Withholding payment for exports.
15. Provisions relating to export documents.
16. Payments for imports.
PART VI
GENERAL PROVISIONS
17.
18. Transfer of policies of assurance.
19. Settlement of property.
20. Loans.
21. Blocked account.
22. Persons leaving Tanzania.
23. Determination of residence.
24. Exemption.
25. General powers of Governor.
26. Evidence and information.
27. [Revocation.]
THE FOREIGN EXCHANGE REGULATIONS
(Sections 6 and 7(1))
[16th October, 1998]
G.N. No. 629 of 1998
PART I
PRELIMINARY PROVISIONS (regs 1-2)
1. Citation
2. Interpretation
(a) any policy by which the payment of money is assured on death, except death by accident only, or the happening of any contingency dependent on human life; and
(b) any policy securing the payment of an immediate annuity,
PART II
FOREIGN CURRENCY AND GOLD (regs 3-7)
3. Dealing in foreign currency
(a) hold any amount of foreign currency;
(b) sell any amount of foreign currency to an authorised dealer or a Bureau de Change;
(c) open and maintain a foreign currency account with a bank which is an authorised dealer.
(a) remit through commercial banks such amount of foreign currency as shall be prescribed by the Bank from time to time for specified purposes;
(b) import into or export from Tanzania any amount of currencies of contiguous countries.
4. Declaration of foreign currency
5. Dealing in gold
6. Dealing in raw gold
7. Duty to collect certain debts
{mprestriction ids="1,2,3"}
(a) that receipt by such person in Tanzanian of the whole or part of such foreign currency or, as the case may be, of such payment in the currency of Tanzania is delayed; or
(b) that such foreign currency or payment ceases in whole or in part, to be receivable by him in Tanzania.
PART III
PAYMENTS (reg 8)
8. Payment in Tanzania
(a) make any payment in Tanzanian currency to or for the credit of a person resident outside Tanzania; or
(b) make any payment in Tanzanian currency to or for the credit of a person resident in Tanzania by order or on behalf of a person resident outside Tanzania; or
(c) place any sum in Tanzania currency to the credit of any person resident outside Tanzania:
PART IV
SECURITIES (reg 9)
9. Acquisition, sale or transfer of securities
PART V
IMPORT AND EXPORT (regs 10-17)
10. Export of currency notes and gold
(a) any notes or coins which are or have been at any time legal tender in Tanzania; or
(b) any gold.
11. Time of exportation of goods
(a) when a declaration is made to an authorised officer in terms of customs regulations; or
(b) when a bill of lading, airway bill, consignment note or any other relevant document is delivered to an authorised customs officer.
12. Import of gold currency notes or coins
13. Payment for exports
(a) payment for the goods have been made to a bank account in Tanzania in such manner as the Bank may approve in relation to the goods of that class or description, or that such payment will be made within such time as the Bank shall specify; or
(b) the amount of the payment that has been made or is to be made is such as to represent a fair price for the goods.
14. Withholding payment for exports
(a) aid, abet or do any act which involves or is in association with or is preparatory to the contravention of or contravenes any provisions of these regulations; or
(b) delay or withhold collection of payments for exports.
15. Provisions relating to export documents
16. Payments for imports
(a) the price paid or to be paid for the goods by the importer as indicated in the relevant import document shall represent a fair and reasonable return for the goods and shall be the best price available in the market taking into account the quality and quantity of the goods in the country of origin; and
(b) the quality of the goods corresponds with the description indicated in the relevant import document and recognised international standards.
17. Written recourse to Governor
PART V
GENERAL PROVISIONS (regs 18-27)
18. Transfer of policies of assurance
19. Settlement of property
20. Loans
21. Blocked account
22. Persons leaving Tanzania
23. Determination of residence
24. Exemption
25. General powers of Governor
(a) may be either general or special; and
(b) may be revoked or varied by a subsequent direction, permission, consent, or authority; and
(c) shall be given to such person and in such manner as the Governor thinks appropriate and if so given shall be valid for all purposes.
26. Evidence and information
(a) destroy, mutilate, deface, secrete or remove any books of accounts or other documents; or
(b) obstruct any person in the exercise of any power conferred on him by virtue of these Regulations.
27. Revocation
ARRANGEMENT OF REGULATIONS
Regulation
Title
PART I
PRELIMINARY PROVISIONS
1. Citation.
2. Interpretation.
PART II
LICENSING
3. Dealing in foreign currency.
4. Application.
5. Mode of application.
6. Processing of application.
7. Effect and duration of licence.
8. Opening of a foreign currency account.
9. Revocation of licence.
PART III
MODE OF OPERATION
10. Display of exchange rates and dealing.
11. Prohibition of dealings other than spot transaction.
12. Refusal to sell.
13. Inter-Bureaux clearance of excess foreign exchange.
14. Visitors to Tanzania.
PART IV
FOREIGN CURRENCIES FOR TRAVEL PURPOSES
15. Travel allowance.
PART V
GENERAL PROVISIONS
16. Transaction to be confidential.
17. Submission of returns.
18. Change of ownership.
19. Audited accounts
20. Powers of inspection.
21. [Revocation].
SCHEDULES
FOREIGN EXCHANGE (BUREAUX DE CHANGE) REGULATIONS
(Sections 6(a) and 7(1))
G.N. No. 86 of 1999
PART I
PRELIMINARY PROVISIONS(regs 1-2)
1. Citation
These Regulations may be cited as the Foreign Exchange (Bureaux de Change) Regulations.
2. Interpretation
(1) In these Regulations, unless the context requires otherwise–
"Act" means the Foreign Exchange Act *;
"authorised dealer" means in relation to gold or any foreign currency, a person for the time being authorised by the Bank, to act, for the purposes of the Foreign Exchange Act *, as an authorised dealer in relation to gold or as the case may be, to foreign currency;
"bank" means a bank within the meaning of section 3 of the Banking and Financial Institutions Act *;
"the Bank" means the Bank of Tanzania operating under the Bank of Tanzania Act *;
"Bureau de Change" means a business enterprise licensed under regulation 6(3) to carry on the business of buying and selling foreign currency;
"foreign currency" means any currency other than the currency of Tanzania;
"foreign currency account" is any account credited with foreign currency only, maintained with a bank which is an authorised dealer;
"Governor" means the Governor of the Bank of Tanzania;
"licence" means a licence issued under regulation 6(3) of these Regulations to carry on the business of a Bureau de Change.
(2) In these Regulations, a reference to any amount in United State dollars shall unless the context requires otherwise, include reference to an equivalent amount in any foreign currency or combination thereof.
PART II
LICENSING (regs 3-9)
3. Dealing in foreign currency
Subject to the Act and to these Regulations, any Bureau de Change established in accordance with these regulations may carry on the business of on the spot buying and selling of foreign currency.
4. Application
Any person intending to carry on the business of a Bureau de Change shall apply in writing to the Bank for a licence.
5. Mode of application
(1) An application for a licence shall be in the form prescribed by the Bank from time to time and shall state among other things, the name in which the Bureau de Change is proposed to be registered.
(2) Applications for a "Bureau de Change" licence, change of name and premises shall be accompanied with a non refundable application fee of two hundred and fifty thousand shillings or its equivalent in United States dollars.
6. Processing of application
(1) The Bank shall, within twenty-one days after receipt of an application for a licence, consider the application and approve or reject it.
(2) The Bank shall, within seven days after the expiry of the period prescribed by paragraph (1) of this regulation inform the applicant of its decision.
(3) Where an application is approved by the Bank, the applicant shall upon payment to the Bank of a registration fee of four hundred thousand shillings or its equivalent in United States dollars be issued with a Bureau de Change licence in the form prescribed in the Second Schedule of these Regulations.
7. Effect and duration of licence
(1) Any person who holds a Bureau de Change licence issued under these Regulations shall carry on the business of a Bureau de Change subject to provisions of these Regulations.
(2) No Person, financial institution or its Bureau de Change or any other Bureau de Change shall operate or manage a Bureau de Change on behalf of another person or another Bureau de Change.
(3) A Bureau de Change licence shall be valid for one year and may be renewed upon the Bank being satisfied that the operations of the Bureau de Change have been carried out in compliance with the Act, the Regulations and directions issued by the Bank from time to time.
(4) Where a licensed Bureau de Change fails to commence operations within a period of three months from the date licence was granted or suspends or closes down its operations for a period of three months, the Bank may revoke its licence.
8. Opening of foreign currency account
A Bureau de Change shall open and maintain a foreign currency account for the Bureau de Change with a bank which is an authorised dealer and the foreign currency account shall be used solely for the day to day operations of the Bureau de Change.
9. Revocation of licence
(1) A Bureau de Change licence shall not be revoked except as provided for in these Regulations.
(2) Where a licence has been issued and it is subsequently found that it was issued as a result of a materially false or fraudulent representation supplied to the Bank by the proprietor of a Bureau de Change, the Bank shall give written notice to that Bureau requesting the Bureau de Change to show cause within seven working days as to why the licence of the Bureau should not be revoked.
(3) Where a Bureau de Change is in breach of any provision of these Regulations, the Bank shall give written notice to that Bureau de Change requiring it to show cause within seven working days as to why the licence of the Bureau de Change should not be revoked.
(4) If a Bureau de Change fails to comply with a notice given under this subregulation or the Bank is not satisfied with the cause shown, the Bank may revoke the licence.
(5) The Bank's action to revoke a licence shall be final and shall not be subject to any appeal.
PART III
MODE OF OPERATION (regs 10-14)
10. Display of exchange rates and dealing
A Bureau de Change shall–
(a) quote its foreign exchange buying and selling rates which shall be displayed prominently in the premises of the Bureau de Change;
(b) display at all times in a conspicuous place on its premises, a notice informing customers that they are entitled to be issued with a receipt for any purchase or sale of foreign currency made by them;
(c) for every sale or purchase of foreign currency, issue receipt for the purchase or sale of foreign currency in the form prescribed by the Bank from time to time.
11. Prohibition of dealings other than spot transaction
(1) A Bureau de Change shall, in the carrying out of the business, only engage in spot transactions.
(2) No officer or staff member of a Bureau de Change shall–
(a) deposit or accept Tanzania shillings with intent to obtain or supply the foreign currency equivalent either wholly or in part at a future date; or
(b) deposit or accept foreign currency with the intent of obtaining or supplying the Tanzania shillings equivalent of it either wholly or in part at a future date; or
(c) fail or refuse to issue an accurate official receipt to cover any purchase or sale of foreign currency; or
(d) issue an official Bureau de Change receipt for any purpose other than to cover an actual purchase or sale of foreign exchange.
(3) Subject to proper identification of the individuals and verification of the instruments involved, Bureaux de Change may accept cheques, bank drafts and other payment instruments in their normal business dealings.
12. Refusal to sell
(1) A Bureau de Change shall not refuse to sell foreign currency to any customer as provided for under these Regulations, if the foreign currency required by the customer is available at the Bureau de Change.
(2) The refusal to sell foreign currency in the circumstances specified in subregulation (1) of this regulation shall constitute non-compliance with terms of the Bureau de Change licence issued under the provisions of these Regulations and shall be a good cause for the revocation of the licence in the exercise of the powers conferred upon the Bank by regulation 9 of these Regulations.
13. Inter-Bureaux clearance of excess foreign exchange
(1) A Bureau de Change may sell out to other Bureaux de Change the excess foreign exchange above its maximum balance required for its day to day business operations at an exchange rate to be determined by the Bureau de Change selling the foreign exchange.
(2) The buying and selling of excess foreign exchange between the Bureaux de Change shall be carried out by the Bureaux de Change through their foreign currency accounts or on cash basis at a Bureau de Change counter.
14. Visitors to Tanzania
All foreign visitors to Tanzania who are residing in hotels, guest houses or any other means of paid-for temporary accommodation, shall settle their lodging and boarding expenses either in foreign currency or Tanzania shillings obtained from a Bureau de Change or commercial bank.
PART IV
FOREIGN CURRENCIES FOR TRAVEL PURPOSES (reg 15)
15. Travel allowance
(1) A person resident in Tanzania who wishes to travel outside Tanzania may purchase from a Bureau de Change at any one time for each trip up to ten thousand United States dollars upon presentation of a confirmed travel ticket and documentary proof of being a resident.
(2) At the exit point, purchase of the foreign currency will be evidenced by the relevant sale receipt in respect of the foreign currency purchased.
(3) Purchase of foreign exchange for travel purpose in excess of amount specified in subregulation (1) shall be subject to such directions as shall be issued by the Bank from time to time.
PART V
GENERAL PROVISIONS (regs 16-21)
16. Transaction to be confidential
A proprietor of a Bureau de Change together with his staff shall ensure that all transactions conducted by a Bureau de Change are done and maintained in strict confidence.
17. Submission of returns
(1) Every Bureau de Change shall submit to the Bank's Head Office–
(a) not later than Monday following the week under review, a weekly return of foreign exchange selling and buying rates in accordance with the Bank's prescribed format;
(b) not later than the first week of the following month, a monthly return of the Bureau de Change sales and purchases of the foreign currencies in accordance with the Bank's prescribed format;
(c) not later than the first week of the following month, a monthly exception report of foreign exchange sold for travelling purposes, where purchased foreign currency equals the prescribed limit of ten thousand United States dollars or above.
(2) Every Bureau de Change shall put in place an accounting system, which at the minimum will include the following:
(a) daily foreign exchange register and summary according to the prescribed format;
(b) cash book which at minimum shall contain columns for date, particulars, folio, amount on hand and amount in bank, and the record shall be kept to reflect total daily transactions;
(c) general ledger, which at minimum shall contain purchase account, sales account and expenses account and shall be updated on a monthly basis.
18. Change of ownership
Every Bureau de Change shall be required to report to the Bank any change of ownership of its licence.
19. Audited accounts
Every Bureau de Change shall prepare and submit to the Bank audited accounts (balance sheet and income statement) duly certified by the auditors and signed by the owner or director within three months after the end of a financial year.
20. Powers of inspection
(1) The Governor in accordance with the powers conferred upon him under section 7(1) of the Act, or any officer of the Bank duly authorised by him, may at any time cause an inspection to be made, on the premises of a Bureau de Change, of its books of accounts and any other records.
(2) It shall be the duty of every officer or staff of a Bureau de Change to produce to the officer making an inspection under subregulation (1) of this regulation within a reasonable time, all such books of accounts and other documents in the Bureau de Change custody or power and to furnish that officer with such statements or information relating to the affairs of the Bureau de Change as that officer may require.
21. Revocation
[Revokes the Foreign Exchange (Bureaux de Change) Regulations *.]
FIRST SCHEDULE
BANK OF TANZANIA
(Regulation 5)
FORM BCA
APPLICATION FOR BUREAU DE CHANGE LICENCE
(To be filled by the Person applying for a Bureau de Change Licence. The application should be submitted to the Governor of the Bank of Tanzania in a sealed envelope.) |
||
PLEASE USE BLOCK (CAPITAL) LETTERS |
||
1. FULL NAME OF APPLICANT ...................................................................................... |
||
2. POSTAL ADDRESS OF APPLICANT ........................................................................... |
||
3. FULL NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) AND NUMBER OF BANKER(S) |
||
4. LOCATION OF PROPOSED BUREAU DE CHANGE |
||
(a) District ........................................ (b) City/Town ................................................ |
||
(c) Plot No. & Street .............................................................................................. |
||
(d) Other Information on Location (If any) ................................................................. |
||
5. BUSINESS LICENCE NUMBER .................................................................................. |
||
6. FULL NAMES, SPECIMEN SIGNATURES, AND ADDRESSES OF DIRECTORS: |
||
NAME> | SPECIMEN SIGNATURES> | ADDRESS> |
I................................... | ......................................... | ......................................... |
II.................................. | ......................................... | ......................................... |
III................................. | ......................................... | ......................................... |
IV................................. | ......................................... | ......................................... |
7. DECLARATIONS: | ||
(a) I/We the undersigned, hereby declare that the above statements are true and correct and also agree to operate the Bureau de Change in accordance with the Foreign Exchange (Bureaux de Change) Regulations, 1999 made under the Foreign Exchange Act * together with any direction made by the Governor under the Regulations. |
||
(b) I/We further declare that I am/we are not undischarged bankrupt(s) and that I/we have never been convicted of fraud or embezzlement. |
||
(c) I/We further declare that I/we the undersigned, on being granted a licence on the basis of the above statements, if in future all or part of same is subsequently found to be materially false, the licence so issued shall be subjected to revocation. |
||
Signature .................................................... | ||
Signature .................................................... | ||
Signature .................................................... | ||
Signature .................................................... | ||
Made before me this ........................ day of ........................ 20........ |
||
.................................... |
||
Notes: |
||
1. Please attach copies of: |
||
(a) Business Licence. |
||
(b) Certified photographs (passport size) of all directors, owners and would-be staff. |
||
(c) Certification of financial position from your Banker. |
||
2. All information provided in this form will be treated as confidential and will be for the processing of this application. |
SECOND SCHEDULE
FOREIGN EXCHANGE ACT, 1992
(Regulation 6(3))
FORM BCL
BUREAU DE CHANGE REGISTRATION CERTIFICATE
(Issued under regulation 6 of Foreign Exchange (Bureau de Change) Regulations.) |
This is to certify that: ....................................................................................................... |
is registered with the Bank of Tanzania as an approved Bureau de Change operator for foreign currency. |
Registered Bureau de Change number is ........................................................................... |
The Bureau de Change operator is hereby required to quote the above Bureau de Change number on all foreign exchange sale/purchase and transfer receipts filled in in respect of each foreign currency transaction. |
THIRD SCHEDULE
(Regulation 9(3))
FORM BCR
NOTICE OF REVOCATION OF LICENCE
Whereas the validity of the Bureau de Change licence issued to you is subject to your compliance with the provisions of the Foreign Exchange Act * ("the Act") and Foreign Exchange (Bureau de Change) Regulations ("the Regulations"); |
AND WHEREAS I have reliably learnt that some time in ......................................... (month) |
Now in terms of the provisions of regulations 9(3) of the Regulations you are hereby required to show cause within seven working days from the date hereof as to why your Bureau de Change licence should not be revoked. |
{/mprestriction}